Knocking is a phenomenon characterized by undesirable
vibration and noise that can cause engine damage. Two Knock Sensors (KS)
are installed inside the V-valley of the cylinder block to sense engine
knocking.
When knocking occurs, the vibration from the cylinder block is applied as pressure to the piezoelectric element.
When a knocking occurs, the sensor produces voltage signal.
The ECM retards the ignition timing when knocking occurs. If the
knocking disappears after retarding the ignition timing, the ECM will
advance the ignition timing. This sequential control can improve engine
power, torque and fuel economy.
Rear Door Power Window Regulator Repair procedures
Replacement
1.
Remove the rear door window glass.
(Refer to Rear Door - "Rear Door Window Glass")
2.
Loosen the mounting nut and remove the rear door power window regulator connector (A).
...
Speaker Repair procedures
Inspection
1.
Troubleshooting for Speaker
(1)
Basic inspection of speaker
Inspect the sound from speaker after verifying that the
speaker mounting screws are removed and the wiring connector ...