Accelerator Position Sensor (APS), installed on the
accelerator pedal module, detects the rotation angle of the accelerator
pedal. The APS, one of the most important sensors in engine control
system, consists of two sensors each equipped with individual sensor
power and ground lines. The second sensor monitors the first sensor and
its output voltage is half of the first one. If the ratio of the sensor 1
and 2 is out of the range (approximately 1/2), the diagnostic system
judges that it is abnormal.
FM radio station
FM broadcasts are transmitted at high frequencies and do not bend to follow the
earth's surface. Because of this, FM broadcasts generally begin to fade within short
distances from the statio ...
Cylinder Block Repair procedures
Disassembly
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Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted surfaces.
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To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the co ...